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AP Physics 1 · Unit 8 · Fluids

Pressure Practice Problems

Connect contact area and liquid depth to pressure, then use pressure differences to predict net forces.

12 questions6 conceptual · 6 calculation

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Simulation scene from the Pressure lesson.Open interactive practice
A scene from the related lesson. Open the practice to work through the questions.

What you’ll practice

Use the right force, area, depth, and pressure reference

Calculate pressure from a perpendicular load

Compare the same block resting on different faces and share a chair’s load across circular feet. Match the force carried by one contact to that contact’s area.

Measure density and pressure at depth

Subtract a container’s empty mass before using equal fill volumes to find an unknown density. Measure a cork’s depth below its own water surface and compare containers of different widths.

Find net forces and layered-liquid pressures

Use outside minus inside absolute pressure across a vacuum opening or submerged suction cup. Add the separate oil and water contributions to find bottom gauge and absolute pressure.

A question from this set

Which face produces the greatest pressure?

A uniform rectangular block has edge lengths 3.00 cm, 4.00 cm, and 6.00 cm. Face A is 4.00 cm × 6.00 cm, face B is 3.00 cm × 4.00 cm, and face C is 3.00 cm × 6.00 cm. Rank the pressure the same block exerts on a table when resting on each face, greatest first.

  • B > C > A.
  • A > C > B.
  • A = B = C because the weight is unchanged.
Try it in the practice set
Which face produces the greatest pressure?A uniform rectangular block has edge lengths 3.00 cm, 4.00 cm, and 6.00 cm. Face A is 4.00 cm × 6.00 cm, face B is 3.00 cm × 4.00 cm, and face C is 3.00 cm × 6.00 cm. Rank the pressure the same block exerts on a table when resting on each face, greatest first.ABC4 × 6 cm3 × 4 cm3 × 6 cmSame block weight · three supporting faces
One block, three supporting faces: compare contact areas while keeping its weight unchanged.

Key ideas

Separate a pressure value from a pressure force

Pressure has a value; surface forces have directions

A stationary liquid exerts force perpendicular to a contacted surface. Equal-depth patches have equal pressure even when one is on a horizontal bottom and the other is on a vertical wall.

A reference pressure changes the reading

Absolute pressure is measured from vacuum. Gauge pressure subtracts the surrounding atmosphere, so a chamber below atmospheric pressure has a negative gauge reading while its absolute pressure remains nonnegative.

See the physics

Compare native contact reactions and fluid-field measurements

After an answer attempt, run gravity-driven floor contacts, fill equal-volume calibration containers, or scan a pressure probe through stationary water and oil. Compare alternate contact areas, extra chair feet, wider containers, deeper cups, and thicker oil layers. Recorded graphs and readouts reveal the measured quantities.

Use a hint for a starting point or open a worked solution to follow the reasoning. Your progress saves in this browser, so you can return to unfinished questions.

Ready for pressure?

Begin with a conceptual question, then work through the calculations.

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